aswSP.sys - Malicious (88/100) - DriverShield Analysis

Analysis of aswSP.sys: malicious verdict, risk score 88/100. 5 YARA matches, 1/76 multi-engine detections. SHA256 0fbb5603184f9b3e. Kernel imports, IOCTL codes, MITRE ATT&CK, and code-signing details.

aswSP.sys - Analysis Report

DriverShield analyzed the Windows kernel driver aswSP.sys and assigned a verdict of Malicious with a composite risk score of 88/100, indicating malicious indicators (80-100 band).

VerdictMalicious (88/100)
YARA matches5
Multi-engine detections1 / 76
File size470912 bytes
Code-signing signerAvast Software s.r.o.
Analyzed2026-09-06
SHA2560fbb5603184f9b3ebd04a52e44d4c7917e2c359f1d92f2af32912e5c08592821
SHA1207bb22d9d3e9a70e4038d1900a3de5e5232a096
MD5fe4157f112cc6e00f3cb26510f47c558

Driver identity

Version resource data embedded in the aswSP.sys PE header, as extracted by the analysis engine.

File descriptionAvast Self Protection
ProductAvast Antivirus
CompanyAVAST Software
Original filenameaswSP.sys
Internal nameaswSP
File version20.8.137.0
CopyrightCopyright (c) 2020 AVAST Software

How the 88/100 score breaks down

Each component is scored 0-100 and then weighted into the composite. See the analysis methodology for the exact formula.

ComponentSub-score
Multi-engine consensus0 / 100
YARA signature matches100 / 100
Dangerous kernel imports100 / 100
IOCTL dispatch surface100 / 100
Known-vulnerable corpus0 / 100
Code-signing state80 / 100
Packing and entropy0 / 100
Dynamic behaviour0 / 100
CVE cross-reference0 / 100

Kernel imports (50)

Kernel-mode APIs resolved from the Import Address Table of aswSP.sys, ranked by exploitation relevance.

APIRiskWhy it matters
NtTerminateProcesscriticalHighly dangerous - potential for arbitrary code execution, memory corruption, or process termination
MmMapIoSpacecriticalHighly dangerous - potential for arbitrary code execution, memory corruption, or process termination
ZwMapViewOfSectioncriticalHighly dangerous - potential for arbitrary code execution, memory corruption, or process termination
ZwTerminateProcesscriticalHighly dangerous - potential for arbitrary code execution, memory corruption, or process termination
MmMapLockedPagesSpecifyCachecriticalHighly dangerous - potential for arbitrary code execution, memory corruption, or process termination
MmGetSystemRoutineAddresshighPotentially dangerous - could be used for privilege escalation or security bypass
PsSetCreateProcessNotifyRoutinehighPotentially dangerous - could be used for privilege escalation or security bypass
PsSetCreateProcessNotifyRoutineExhighPotentially dangerous - could be used for privilege escalation or security bypass
ObRegisterCallbackshighPotentially dangerous - could be used for privilege escalation or security bypass
ZwOpenProcesshighPotentially dangerous - could be used for privilege escalation or security bypass
PsLookupProcessByProcessIdhighPotentially dangerous - could be used for privilege escalation or security bypass
ZwDeleteKeymediumModerate risk - system modification capability
KeBugCheckExmediumModerate risk - system modification capability
PsSetCreateThreadNotifyRoutinemediumModerate risk - system modification capability
ObOpenObjectByPointermediumModerate risk - system modification capability
MmUnmapIoSpacemediumModerate risk - system modification capability
ObReferenceObjectByHandlemediumModerate risk - system modification capability
ZwDeleteFilemediumModerate risk - system modification capability
PsSetLoadImageNotifyRoutinemediumModerate risk - system modification capability
ZwCreateKeymediumModerate risk - system modification capability
ZwWriteFilemediumModerate risk - system modification capability
ZwSetInformationFilemediumModerate risk - system modification capability
ZwQuerySystemInformationmediumModerate risk - system modification capability
IoGetDeviceObjectPointermediumModerate risk - system modification capability
ZwSetValueKeymediumModerate risk - system modification capability
CmRegisterCallbackExmediumModerate risk - system modification capability
RtlInitAnsiStringlowStandard kernel API - generally benign
KeWaitForSingleObjectlowStandard kernel API - generally benign

Showing the 28 highest-relevance imports of 50 resolved.

IOCTL dispatch codes (40)

Control codes reachable through the driver dispatch routine. Codes tied to published exploit code are flagged, since they are the primary Bring Your Own Vulnerable Driver (BYOVD) entry points.

CodeSeverityTransferDescription
0x002200C7highMETHOD_NEITHERFILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN Function #49
0x0080BB83highMETHOD_NEITHERFILE_DEVICE_CUSTOM Function #3808
0x00220847highMETHOD_NEITHERFILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN Function #529
0x00808E8BhighMETHOD_NEITHERFILE_DEVICE_CUSTOM Function #930
0x00808B8BhighMETHOD_NEITHERFILE_DEVICE_CUSTOM Function #738
0x0080B18BhighMETHOD_NEITHERFILE_DEVICE_CUSTOM Function #3170
0x0080840FhighMETHOD_NEITHERFILE_DEVICE_CUSTOM Function #259
0x008006C7highMETHOD_NEITHERFILE_DEVICE_CUSTOM Function #433
0x003443C7highMETHOD_NEITHERFILE_DEVICE_DISK Function #241
0x00220B87highMETHOD_NEITHERFILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN Function #737
0x0080B58BhighMETHOD_NEITHERFILE_DEVICE_CUSTOM Function #3426
0x0022B807highMETHOD_NEITHERFILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN Function #3585
0x0080850FhighMETHOD_NEITHERFILE_DEVICE_CUSTOM Function #323
0x00809D8BhighMETHOD_NEITHERFILE_DEVICE_CUSTOM Function #1890
0x0034007BhighMETHOD_NEITHERFILE_DEVICE_DISK Function #30
0x00347D83highMETHOD_NEITHERFILE_DEVICE_DISK Function #3936
0x00340033highMETHOD_NEITHERFILE_DEVICE_DISK Function #12
0x00340037highMETHOD_NEITHERFILE_DEVICE_DISK Function #13
0x00227423highMETHOD_NEITHERFILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN Function #3336
0x00343D07highMETHOD_NEITHERFILE_DEVICE_DISK Function #3905
0x002200F0mediumMETHOD_BUFFEREDFILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN Function #60
0x002277E8mediumMETHOD_BUFFEREDFILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN Function #3578
0x00802494mediumMETHOD_BUFFEREDFILE_DEVICE_CUSTOM Function #2341
0x0080248CmediumMETHOD_BUFFEREDFILE_DEVICE_CUSTOM Function #2339

Showing 24 of 40 extracted control codes.

PE sections

Section layout and Shannon entropy. High entropy in a code section is a packing or encryption indicator.

SectionVirtual sizeRaw sizeEntropyFlags
.text0x5025A0x504006.5CODE, EXEC, READ
.rdata0xE36C0xE4004.93IDATA, READ
.data0x6E280x32001.87IDATA, READ, WRITE
.pdata0x25200x26005.59IDATA, READ
PAGE0x38E70x3A006.32CODE, EXEC, READ
INIT0x252C0x26005.23CODE, EXEC, READ, DISCARD
.rsrc0x03880x04003.03IDATA, READ, DISCARD
.reloc0x05440x06005.14IDATA, READ, DISCARD

Exploit mitigations

Control Flow GuardNot enabled
ASLREnabled
DEPEnabled
Integrity checkEnforced
Mitigation score60 / 100

YARA rule matches (5)

RuleSeverityDetects
BYOVD_MemRWcriticalPhys memory mapping + device creation
BYOVD_ProcKillcriticalProcess termination EDR killer
SUSP_PhysMemhighPhysical memory mapping
SUSP_CallbacksmediumKernel callback registration
MAL_EDRKillercriticalGeneric EDR killer pattern

MITRE ATT&CK techniques (19)

Techniques this driver could enable if loaded by an adversary.

IDTechniqueTactic
T1003OS Credential DumpingCredential Access
T1003.001OS Credential Dumping: LSASS MemoryCredential Access
T1006Direct Volume AccessDefense Evasion
T1014RootkitDefense Evasion
T1055.001Process Injection: DLL InjectionDefense Evasion
T1055.012Process HollowingDefense Evasion
T1068Exploitation for Privilege EscalationPrivilege Escalation
T1071Application Layer ProtocolCommand and Control
T1112Modify RegistryDefense Evasion
T1211Exploitation for Defense EvasionDefense Evasion
T1489Service StopImpact
T1543.003Windows ServicePersistence
T1547.001Registry Run KeysPersistence
T1553.002Subvert Trust Controls: Code SigningDefense Evasion
T1562.001Disable/Modify ToolsDefense Evasion
T1562.006Indicator BlockingDefense Evasion
T1564.001Hidden Files and DirectoriesDefense Evasion
T1569.002Service ExecutionExecution
T1652Device Driver DiscoveryDiscovery

Code-signing chain

SignerAvast Software s.r.o.
Signer organisationAvast Software s.r.o.
IssuerDigiCert High Assurance Code Signing CA-1
Serial3F02ACA051D1C9330EEABD3706E836F
Valid from2019-12-02 00:00 UTC
Valid until2022-10-19 12:00 UTC (expired)
Signature validityNot verified

Symbolic execution

Engine angr, status timeout, 57 paths explored at a maximum depth of 57. Vulnerability classes reached: 0. Exploitable paths: 0.

Frequently asked questions about aswSP.sys

Is aswSP.sys safe?

Based on DriverShield static and dynamic analysis, aswSP.sys is flagged as malicious and should be treated as dangerous. Its composite risk score is 88/100 (verdict: malicious). Always validate findings independently before acting.

What is the risk score of aswSP.sys?

aswSP.sys has a DriverShield composite risk score of 88/100, placing it in the malicious verdict band. SHA256: 0fbb5603184f9b3ebd04a52e44d4c7917e2c359f1d92f2af32912e5c08592821.

What is aswSP.sys?

aswSP.sys is a Windows kernel-mode driver (.sys) analyzed by DriverShield for vulnerabilities, BYOVD abuse potential, and malware indicators. It is code-signed by Avast Software s.r.o..

Related: Other drivers signed by Avast Software s.r.o. · What an IOCTL dispatch code is · How YARA matching feeds the score · BYOVD research index · full driver database · CVE library · code signing atlas


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